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Minnesota›Best lakes›Smallmouth Bass›St. Louis County

MN · ranked by public data

Best Smallmouth Bass Lakes by DNR Survey System and Lake-Scale Opportunity in St. Louis County, Minnesota

23 St. Louis County lakes have exact-water DNR survey evidence for smallmouth bass; 23 lakes with status, survey, or report evidence met our criteria, out of 848 documented lakes in the county. Updated July 2026.

  1. Ranked within spring spawning mn class 5 standard night bass electrofishing catch per effort (fish per hour) — ranks restart at 1

    192.5system score
    690 acres

    St. Louis County, MN

    Ash Lake

    available
    48.21, -92.94690 acres | 25 ft maxVerified public accesssmallmouth bass, black crappie

    92.5 within-system score · 130,545.1 lake-scale opportunity index · 189.3 fish/hour · 2023 DNR survey

    How this within-system rank was determined
    • Within-system score: 92.5/100
    • Lake scale (55%): opportunity index 130,545.1 (189.3 fish/hour × 690 acres; not a fish count)
    • Survey rate (35%): 189.3 fish/hour
    • Survey recency (10%): 2023
    • Survey method: Minnesota DNR standard night bass electrofishing, lake class 5
    • Compared only with Minnesota DNR lake class 5 standard night bass electrofishing surveys
    • DNR abundance label: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • DNR fisheries survey evidence: Recorded in DNR fisheries survey (smallmouth bass)
    • Species fishing reports: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • Stocking history: not covered by this ranking dataset
  2. 290.5system score
    1,250 acres

    St. Louis County, MN

    Black Duck Lake

    available
    48.20, -92.821,250 acres | 30 ft maxVerified public accesssmallmouth bass, black crappie

    90.5 within-system score · 225,530.2 lake-scale opportunity index · 180.44 fish/hour · 2017 DNR survey

    How this within-system rank was determined
    • Within-system score: 90.5/100
    • Lake scale (55%): opportunity index 225,530.2 (180.44 fish/hour × 1,250 acres; not a fish count)
    • Survey rate (35%): 180.44 fish/hour
    • Survey recency (10%): 2017
    • Survey method: Minnesota DNR standard night bass electrofishing, lake class 5
    • Compared only with Minnesota DNR lake class 5 standard night bass electrofishing surveys
    • DNR abundance label: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • DNR fisheries survey evidence: Recorded in DNR fisheries survey (smallmouth bass)
    • Species fishing reports: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • Stocking history: not covered by this ranking dataset
  3. 366.2system score
    322 acres

    St. Louis County, MN

    Little Long Lake

    limited
    47.94, -91.89322 acresVerified public accesssmallmouth bass, black crappie

    66.2 within-system score · 50,304.9 lake-scale opportunity index · 156.11 fish/hour · 2015 DNR survey

    How this within-system rank was determined
    • Within-system score: 66.2/100
    • Lake scale (55%): opportunity index 50,304.9 (156.11 fish/hour × 322 acres; not a fish count)
    • Survey rate (35%): 156.11 fish/hour
    • Survey recency (10%): 2015
    • Survey method: Minnesota DNR standard night bass electrofishing, lake class 5
    • Compared only with Minnesota DNR lake class 5 standard night bass electrofishing surveys
    • DNR abundance label: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • DNR fisheries survey evidence: Recorded in DNR fisheries survey (smallmouth bass)
    • Species fishing reports: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • Stocking history: not covered by this ranking dataset
  4. 465.7system score
    728 acres

    St. Louis County, MN

    Elephant Lake

    limited
    48.19, -92.74728 acresVerified public accesssmallmouth bass, black crappie

    65.7 within-system score · 63,414 lake-scale opportunity index · 87.1 fish/hour · 2024 DNR survey

    How this within-system rank was determined
    • Within-system score: 65.7/100
    • Lake scale (55%): opportunity index 63,414 (87.1 fish/hour × 728 acres; not a fish count)
    • Survey rate (35%): 87.1 fish/hour
    • Survey recency (10%): 2024
    • Survey method: Minnesota DNR standard night bass electrofishing, lake class 5
    • Compared only with Minnesota DNR lake class 5 standard night bass electrofishing surveys
    • DNR abundance label: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • DNR fisheries survey evidence: Recorded in DNR fisheries survey (smallmouth bass)
    • Species fishing reports: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • Stocking history: not covered by this ranking dataset
  5. 521.2system score
    723 acres

    St. Louis County, MN

    Ely Lake

    limited
    47.45, -92.48723 acresVerified public accesssmallmouth bass, black crappie

    21.2 within-system score · 9,161.6 lake-scale opportunity index · 12.67 fish/hour · 2017 DNR survey

    How this within-system rank was determined
    • Within-system score: 21.2/100
    • Lake scale (55%): opportunity index 9,161.6 (12.67 fish/hour × 723 acres; not a fish count)
    • Survey rate (35%): 12.67 fish/hour
    • Survey recency (10%): 2017
    • Survey method: Minnesota DNR standard night bass electrofishing, lake class 5
    • Compared only with Minnesota DNR lake class 5 standard night bass electrofishing surveys
    • DNR abundance label: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • DNR fisheries survey evidence: Recorded in DNR fisheries survey (smallmouth bass)
    • Species fishing reports: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • Stocking history: not covered by this ranking dataset
  6. 66.7system score
    382 acres

    St. Louis County, MN

    Armstrong Lake

    available
    47.85, -92.08382 acres | 34 ft maxVerified public accesssmallmouth bass, black crappie

    6.7 within-system score · 2,037.9 lake-scale opportunity index · 5.33 fish/hour · 2021 DNR survey

    How this within-system rank was determined
    • Within-system score: 6.7/100
    • Lake scale (55%): opportunity index 2,037.9 (5.33 fish/hour × 382 acres; not a fish count)
    • Survey rate (35%): 5.33 fish/hour
    • Survey recency (10%): 2021
    • Survey method: Minnesota DNR standard night bass electrofishing, lake class 5
    • Compared only with Minnesota DNR lake class 5 standard night bass electrofishing surveys
    • DNR abundance label: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • DNR fisheries survey evidence: Recorded in DNR fisheries survey (smallmouth bass)
    • Species fishing reports: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • Stocking history: not covered by this ranking dataset
  7. Ranked within spring spawning mn class 7 standard night bass electrofishing catch per effort (fish per hour) — ranks restart at 1

    196.0system score
    2,921 acres

    St. Louis County, MN

    Crane Lake

    limited
    48.29, -92.482,921 acresVerified public accesssmallmouth bass, black crappie

    96.0 within-system score · 77,367.5 lake-scale opportunity index · 26.49 fish/hour · 2021 DNR survey

    How this within-system rank was determined
    • Within-system score: 96.0/100
    • Lake scale (55%): opportunity index 77,367.5 (26.49 fish/hour × 2,921 acres; not a fish count)
    • Survey rate (35%): 26.49 fish/hour
    • Survey recency (10%): 2021
    • Survey method: Minnesota DNR standard night bass electrofishing, lake class 7
    • Compared only with Minnesota DNR lake class 7 standard night bass electrofishing surveys
    • DNR abundance label: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • DNR fisheries survey evidence: Recorded in DNR fisheries survey (smallmouth bass)
    • Species fishing reports: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • Stocking history: not covered by this ranking dataset
  8. 292.4system score
    1,695 acres

    St. Louis County, MN

    Elbow Lake

    limited
    48.01, -92.651,695 acresVerified public accesssmallmouth bass, black crappie

    92.4 within-system score · 49,259.9 lake-scale opportunity index · 29.06 fish/hour · 2023 DNR survey

    How this within-system rank was determined
    • Within-system score: 92.4/100
    • Lake scale (55%): opportunity index 49,259.9 (29.06 fish/hour × 1,695 acres; not a fish count)
    • Survey rate (35%): 29.06 fish/hour
    • Survey recency (10%): 2023
    • Survey method: Minnesota DNR standard night bass electrofishing, lake class 7
    • Compared only with Minnesota DNR lake class 7 standard night bass electrofishing surveys
    • DNR abundance label: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • DNR fisheries survey evidence: Recorded in DNR fisheries survey (smallmouth bass)
    • Species fishing reports: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • Stocking history: not covered by this ranking dataset
  9. 30.0system score
    2,362 acres

    St. Louis County, MN

    Bear Island Lake

    limited
    47.78, -91.942,362 acresVerified public accesssmallmouth bass, black crappie

    0.0 within-system score · 2,929.5 lake-scale opportunity index · 1.24 fish/hour · 1998 DNR survey

    How this within-system rank was determined
    • Within-system score: 0.0/100
    • Lake scale (55%): opportunity index 2,929.5 (1.24 fish/hour × 2,362 acres; not a fish count)
    • Survey rate (35%): 1.24 fish/hour
    • Survey recency (10%): 1998
    • Survey method: Minnesota DNR standard night bass electrofishing, lake class 7
    • Compared only with Minnesota DNR lake class 7 standard night bass electrofishing surveys
    • DNR abundance label: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • DNR fisheries survey evidence: Recorded in DNR fisheries survey (smallmouth bass)
    • Species fishing reports: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • Stocking history: not covered by this ranking dataset
  10. Ranked within spring spawning mn class 16 standard night bass electrofishing catch per effort (fish per hour) — ranks restart at 1

    1100.0system score
    1,904 acres

    St. Louis County, MN

    Big Lake

    limited
    48.07, -92.001,904 acresVerified public accesssmallmouth bass, black crappie

    100.0 within-system score · 3,579.5 lake-scale opportunity index · 1.88 fish/hour · 2019 DNR survey

    How this within-system rank was determined
    • Within-system score: 100.0/100
    • Lake scale (55%): opportunity index 3,579.5 (1.88 fish/hour × 1,904 acres; not a fish count)
    • Survey rate (35%): 1.88 fish/hour
    • Survey recency (10%): 2019
    • Survey method: Minnesota DNR standard night bass electrofishing, lake class 16
    • Compared only with Minnesota DNR lake class 16 standard night bass electrofishing surveys
    • DNR abundance label: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • DNR fisheries survey evidence: Recorded in DNR fisheries survey (smallmouth bass)
    • Species fishing reports: not covered by this ranking dataset
    • Stocking history: not covered by this ranking dataset
RankLakeCountyAcresSystem scorePrimary score signalSurvey measurementMetric yearDNR statusSmallmouth Bass stocking
2Grand LakeSt. Louis1,66510.0index 1,1490.69 fish/hour2019No record—
Documented species evidence — unranked and alphabetical
—Ban LakeSt. Louis389————No record—
—Bass LakeSt. Louis169————No record—
—Birch LakeSt. Louis7,074————No record—
—Blueberry LakeSt. Louis125————No record—
—Burntside LakeSt. Louis7,314————No record—
—Ed Shave LakeSt. Louis90————No record—
—Embarrass LakeSt. Louis463————No record—
—Everett LakeSt. Louis113————No record—
—Fenske LakeSt. Louis108————No record—
—Grassy LakeSt. Louis257————No record—
—Johnson LakeSt. Louis1,736————No record—
—Kabetogama LakeSt. Louis24,034————No record—

Methodology

How this list is built

County ranks use the same statewide exact-family contract; systems with at least two eligible county peers restart at #1. The score is 55% survey rate × acreage, 35% survey rate, and 10% recency. Catch-per-effort × acreage is only an opportunity index, never a literal fish count. Documented acreage plus verified public or shore access are eligibility gates. Unsupported methods stay documented but unranked. See the complete definitions on the statewide smallmouth bass ranking.

FAQ

St. Louis County smallmouth bass fishing FAQ

Which smallmouth bass lakes receive a numeric county rank?

11 lakes receive at least one peer-backed, exact-lake numeric rank. Catch-per-effort systems separate species, phase, gear, unit, and sampled population; standardized adult-density estimates form their own system, so systems with at least two eligible county peers can each have a #1 in St. Louis County.

How many St. Louis County lakes have smallmouth bass?

23 St. Louis County lakes have exact-water DNR survey evidence. Numeric rank still requires an exact comparable family plus the acreage and access gates.

Best smallmouth bass lakes statewideBest musky in St. Louis CountyBest walleye in St. Louis CountyBest panfish in St. Louis CountyBest largemouth bass in St. Louis CountyBest northern pike in St. Louis CountyAll St. Louis County lakes

Source data: Minnesota DNR LakeFinder fisheries surveys, lake classes, morphology, and public-access records. Rankings are LakeList's computed opinion from public agency data, not a DNR endorsement. Conditions and regulations change — verify access and rules before you go.