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StateWisconsin
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Wisconsin›Vilas County›Big Lake

Big Lake

Enhanced dataInteractive depth contours
--°FLoading forecastWind pendingHumidity pendingPending fishingForecast
Big LakeVilas County, WI
Contours load with map Access
Interactive depth contours5-foot typical interval · Sonar-derived depth (C-MAP Genesis) · Gaps interpolated · Not for navigation
Source: C-MAP Genesis community sonar (derived)high confidence · QA passed · Select a contour to inspect its mapped depthDepths decoded from C-MAP Genesis Social Map community sonar recordings (used with permission), covering 59% of the lake. Small gaps between recordings are smoothly connected; larger unrecorded areas follow the lake's depth model calibrated to the DNR-documented 61-ft maximum depth. More accurate than a pure model, but still an estimate. Not for navigation.

LakeList assistant

Plan your lake day

Fishing spots, food, lodging, marinas, and rentals around Big Lake.

Start here

Fishing forecast

Best windows for Big Lake

Weather-based planning built from the National Weather Service hourly forecast near this lake.

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Checking wind, precipitation, and near-term weather windows.

Water temperature

Big Lake water temperature today

Modeled surface-temperature estimate built from seasonal climate, lake depth, and live National Weather Service air temperatures near this lake.

71°FWarm

Seasonal estimate. Checking current National Weather Service air temperatures…

Comfortable summer pattern. Bass and panfish are active; early and late hours beat the midday heat.

Warmest monthAugust · ~72°F
Freezing surfaceDecember – March
Model depth input61 ft max depth
Monthly Big Lake water temperatures and freeze-up FAQ →

Estimates are modeled, not measured. Actual temperatures vary with depth, wind mixing, and recent weather — verify conditions before swimming, boating, or heading onto ice.

DNR water check

Water quality quick take

From Wisconsin DNR / Citizen Lake Monitoring readings at Big Lake (T42 R06 S04) - Deep Hole.

Sampled Jun 2026Volunteer monitoring since 1986

Clear, low-algae water — summer clarity of 14 ft puts it among the clearest quarter of monitored Wisconsin lakes.

Based on July–August 2025 averages across 4 volunteer readings.
0 ft1020Disk vanishes14 ft downJul–Aug 2025 averageLake continues to 61 ft max depth
41Mesotrophic5-yr summer TSI
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHyper.

Moderately clear with moderate nutrients — a typical profile for good swimming lakes.

Water claritySecchi disk depth
14 ftJul–Aug 2025 avg (2 readings)
Clear
Stable since 2018

Clearer than 83% of 596 monitored Wisconsin lakes with current readings.

AlgaeChlorophyll-a
1.5 µg/LJul–Aug 2025 avg (2 readings)
Very low
Improving — down ~15% vs earlier years
NutrientsTotal phosphorus — fuels plant & algae growth
16 µg/LLatest single sample · 2026-05-07
Low

Low phosphorus means light plant/algae growth pressure.

All readings by year · station details · methodology

Summer averages (July/August)

July/August means; counts in parentheses show how many samples went into each average.

YearSecchiChlorophyll-aTotal phosphorus
202514.0 ft (2)1.5 µg/L (2)—
202411.7 ft (3)4.0 µg/L (2)—
202310.0 ft (1)3.0 µg/L (2)—
202214.0 ft (2)3.0 µg/L (2)—
202112.5 ft (2)4.0 µg/L (2)—
202012.7 ft (3)3.0 µg/L (2)—
201911.5 ft (1)3.0 µg/L (1)—
201810.6 ft (4)3.0 µg/L (2)—
201711.6 ft (5)4.0 µg/L (2)—
20169.2 ft (6)7.0 µg/L (2)—

Latest individual samples: Secchi 15 ft (2026-06-27), chlorophyll-a 2 µg/L (2025-08-26), and total phosphorus 16 µg/L (2026-05-07).

Secchi clarity is how deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface — more feet means clearer water.

Chlorophyll-a is an algae pigment; higher values signal more algae in the water column.

Total phosphorus is a nutrient that feeds algae and aquatic plants. It is not a weed survey — depth, bottom type, water movement, and management change the actual lake experience.

Big Lake (T42 R06 S04) - Deep HoleStation 643225 · TSI based on chlorophyll
Station reports DNR lake record
Modeled from DNR/CLMN monitoring — not a safety or swim-condition report. Verify current conditions locally. LakeList verified 2026-07-12.

Official Wisconsin information

Plan with DNR sources

LakeList links to the authoritative record so you can verify maps, rules, and current notices before leaving.

Historical DNR depth maps1 converted map sheetFishing regulationsVerify current seasons, limits, and restrictionsOfficial DNR lake pageFacts, advisories, boating, and water qualityWater quality reportsMonitoring stations, clarity, and DNR reportsInvasive speciesVerified, observed, and historical AIS recordsBoating ordinancesLocal slow-no-wake and water-use restrictionsFish consumption advisoriesStatewide and waterbody-specific health guidance

Historical depth maps are not for navigation. Verify regulations and access at the official source before your trip.

Historical Wisconsin DNR maps

Big Lake depth maps

1 converted map sheet. These historical surveys are not for navigation.

Original DNR document

Navigable depth map

Big Lake · sheet 1

Pan, zoom, and inspect the converted Wisconsin DNR historical map image in the browser. Historical survey — not for navigation.

Full-size image
100% Drag to pan · wheel to zoom
Big Lake historical Wisconsin DNR depth map sheet 1

Source: Wisconsin DNR · WBIC 2334700 · image navigation only; spatial alignment pending · Historical lake maps are not for navigation.

Loading map after the main lake details
Big Lake · page 1Vilas County · WBIC 2334700 · 350 KB preview
Map image · not spatially aligned
Full-size map DNR source

Source: Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. Converted for browser access with source URLs, checksums, and retrieval dates retained. Historical lake maps are not for navigation.

827surface acres
61max depth feet
2public access points
46.1559, -89.7764latitude, longitude

Access

Public access points

Boat launchBig Lake Campground Access46.16224, -89.78619Managed by STATE(DNR)TOWN OF PRESQUE ISLERamp surface: Concrete PlankADA-accessible feature: NoVerified 2026-07-12
DNR verifiedDirectionsOfficial details
Boat launchBig Lake - Hwy K Access46.14467, -89.77421Managed by STATE(DNR)TOWN OF BOULDER JUNCTIONRamp surface: Concrete PanelsADA-accessible feature: NoVerified 2026-07-12
DNR verifiedDirectionsOfficial details

Nearby

Trip-planning places

No nearby trip-planning places yet

Fishery

Notable species

MuskyPanfishSmallmouth BassWalleyeLargemouth BassNorthern Pike
Best musky lakes in Wisconsin →Best walleye lakes in Wisconsin →Best smallmouth bass lakes in Wisconsin →Best panfish lakes in Wisconsin →Best largemouth bass lakes in Wisconsin →Best northern pike lakes in Wisconsin →

Wisconsin DNR stocking

Fish stocking history

The latest published year is 2025, when 200 fish were recorded across 1 entry.

2025
MuskellungeUpper Chippewa River · Large Fingerling
20012.2 in average
2023
MuskellungeUpper Chippewa River · Large Fingerling
20512.3 in average
2021
MuskellungeUpper Chippewa River · Large Fingerling
6213.9 in average
2019
MuskellungeUpper Wisconsin River · Large Fingerling
20411.2 in average
2017
MuskellungeUpper Wisconsin River · Large Fingerling
12710.9 in average

Depth FAQ

How deep is Big Lake?

Big Lake is 61 feet deep at its deepest point, according to Wisconsin DNR records.

Is there a free depth map of Big Lake?

Yes. LakeList publishes a free interactive depth contour map of Big Lake at a typical 5-foot interval, with an optional 3D underwater view, derived from C-MAP Genesis community sonar (derived) survey data.

Where does the Big Lake depth map come from?

The interactive depth contours are derived from C-MAP Genesis community sonar (derived). Each contour set passes a visual QA review against the source document before it is published. The depths are derived from community sonar recordings (C-MAP Genesis Social Map, used with permission), with gaps between recordings interpolated; not for navigation.

View the full Big Lake depth map →

Trust and freshness

Where this lake data comes from

Wisconsin DNR Lake Pagesname, coordinates, county, source identifiers
LakeList record updated 2026-07-12

Keep exploring

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  • Clear LakeClear LakeVilas County · 515 ac · 45 ft